Poverty and psychological health among AIDS-orphaned children in Cape Town, South Africa
Identifieur interne : 001C61 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C60; suivant : 001C62Poverty and psychological health among AIDS-orphaned children in Cape Town, South Africa
Auteurs : Lucie Cluver [Royaume-Uni, États-Unis] ; Frances Gardner [Royaume-Uni] ; Don Operario [États-Unis]Source :
- AIDS Care : (Print) [ 0954-0121 ] ; 2009.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Afrique du Sud.
- topic : Pauvreté, Santé mentale, Santé publique, Enfant.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
This study examined associations between AIDS-orphanhood status, poverty indicators, and psychological problems (depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, peer problems, delinquency, conduct problems) among children and adolescents in townships surrounding Cape Town, South Africa. One thousand and twenty-five children and adolescents completed standardized and culturally sensitive cross-sectional surveys. Children orphaned by AIDS had more psychological problems including depression, peer problems, post-traumatic stress, and conduct problems. Specific poverty indicators including food security, access to social welfare grants, employment in the household and access to school were associated with better psychological health. Poverty indicators mediated associations of AIDS-orphanhood with psychological problems. Food security showed the most consistent association with reduced psychological problems. Poverty alleviation measures have the potential to improve psychological health for AIDS-orphaned children in South African townships.
Affiliations:
- Royaume-Uni, États-Unis
- Angleterre, Oxfordshire, Rhode Island
- Oxford, Providence (Rhode Island)
- Université Brown, Université d'Oxford
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000136
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000150
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000143
- to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000084
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 001C63
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001C61
Le document en format XML
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<term>Poverty</term>
<term>Psychopathology</term>
<term>Public health</term>
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<term>School age</term>
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<term>Afrique du Sud</term>
<term>Virus immunodéficience humaine</term>
<term>Psychopathologie</term>
<term>Facteur risque</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study examined associations between AIDS-orphanhood status, poverty indicators, and psychological problems (depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress, peer problems, delinquency, conduct problems) among children and adolescents in townships surrounding Cape Town, South Africa. One thousand and twenty-five children and adolescents completed standardized and culturally sensitive cross-sectional surveys. Children orphaned by AIDS had more psychological problems including depression, peer problems, post-traumatic stress, and conduct problems. Specific poverty indicators including food security, access to social welfare grants, employment in the household and access to school were associated with better psychological health. Poverty indicators mediated associations of AIDS-orphanhood with psychological problems. Food security showed the most consistent association with reduced psychological problems. Poverty alleviation measures have the potential to improve psychological health for AIDS-orphaned children in South African townships.</div>
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